Hormone therapy refers to medical treatment that adjusts hormone levels in your body. It involves taking medications containing female or male hormones to supplement lower hormone levels. Hormone therapy helps relieve symptoms like hot flashes or low libido caused by menopause, hormone deficiencies, or medical conditions. Typically administered for perimenopausal, menopausal, and postmenopausal individuals, hormone therapy comes with risks and benefits requiring discussion with your doctor.
What are the different types of hormone therapy?
There are a few main types of hormone therapy:
What are the risks and side effects?
Potential side effects and health risks depend on your age, health status, dosage, and therapy duration. Some risks include blood clots, strokes, heart disease, breast and endometrial cancers. Common side effects involve fluid retention, mood changes, nausea, breast tenderness, weight changes, or hair growth. Staying on the lowest effective doses under a doctor’s supervision minimizes risks.
How is the therapy administered?
The route of administration varies by hormone, dose, and patient factors:
Follow your doctor’s exact instructions on usage to maximize benefits and minimize possible absorption issues.
Who should consider hormone therapy?
Perimenopausal, menopausal, and postmenopausal individuals with moderate to severe symptoms like hot flashes, vaginal dryness, or disrupted sleep could benefit from hormone therapy. It also helps transgender patients align secondary sex characteristics with gender identity. Discuss your health history thoroughly with your doctor first to confirm if hormone therapy aligns with your needs and goals. Consider participating in clinical studies related to hormone therapy as is a 5-topic FAQ with answers about peptide injections:
Peptide injections contain short chains of amino acids that mimic proteins in the body. When injected, peptides bind to specific cell receptors to promote various benefits like tissue repair, increased strength and lean muscle mass, injury recovery, and anti-aging effects. The most common peptide injections used are BPC-157, TB-500, IPAMORELIN, and SERMORELIN. By targeting specific receptors, peptides amplify the body's natural healing abilities.
The results of peptide injections vary based on factors like lifestyle, diet, genetics, and the types of peptides used. However, most patients report improvements like faster recovery from workouts, enhanced muscle growth, increased collagen production, joint and tendon pain relief, strengthened immune system, weight loss, and anti-aging skin benefits. With a healthy lifestyle, the results can be quite significant. As Dr. Ryan Shelton says, “In the right patient, these injections work incredibly well.”
The injection frequency depends on the types of peptides used and desired results. For general wellness and anti-aging goals, most providers recommend peptide injections 1-2 times per week. For recovery, injury repair, or targeted fat loss, more frequent injections like every other day may provide better outcomes. Our clinic has an algorithm to determine optimal dosing tailored to your unique needs and goals. Be sure to follow your provider’s instructions for best results.
When properly dosed, peptide injections have very few side effects. In rare cases, patients may experience fatigue, headaches, nausea, or redness/itching at the injection site. However, by starting with lower doses, side effects can generally be avoided. As peptide therapy expert Dr. Thomas O’Connor states, “Used responsibly and correctly, I have seen very few side effects in clinical practice.” If any side effects occur, be sure to contact your peptide therapy provider.
In most cases, yes - a prescription is required for therapeutic peptide injections. Because peptide protocols need to be customized for your health goals, hormone levels, and lifestyle factors, an experienced anti-aging provider should guide your treatment plan. Many clinics offer both an initial blood panel and body composition analysis to determine the right peptide types/doses to maximize your desired results. Allow an expert to assess your needs before self-administering peptides.